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Proteins, Structure and Methods
  • Proteins
    • What Are Proteins
    • Protein Families
    • Functions of Proteins
      • Catalysis
      • Defense
      • Movement
      • Stress response
      • Structure
      • Transport
      • Regulation
  • Protein Structure
  • Proteins as Drugs
  • Methods of Structural Studies
    • Spectroscopy
      • CD
      • FT-IR
      • Raman
      • ROA
      • VCD
    • X-Ray Crystallography

Methods of Structural Studies: Spectroscopy

FT-IR (Fourier-Transform InfraRed) 

CD (Circular Dichroism)

RAMAN

ROA (Raman Optical Activity)

VCD (Vibrational Circular Dichroism)

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